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System sizes

5 and 6 kW split systemsLiving areas, and where the room really ends.

5 and 6 kW splits are living area sizes. Rinnai's buyers guide puts large rooms of 40 to 60 square metres at 5.0 to 6.0 kW, and its size guide pitches a 5 kW at spaces up to 40. Which you need comes down to how open the space is, and whether winter or summer is the harder job in your house.

Updated 29 October 2026 · Written by the Find My Aircon team · How we check our facts

Measure the space the air has to reach

In an open-plan home the living room doesn't stop at the couch. If it runs into a kitchen, a dining area or a hallway with no door, the unit is heating and cooling all of it, so measure all of it before you use the size calculator.

The kitchen brings its own load. Mitsubishi Electric says a ventilation fan or a gas cooker in the room adds to the cooling load. Solar Victoria's advice works from the other side: heat or cool only the areas you're using, and close doors where you can.

5 kW or 6 kW?

The CHOICE table that Solar Victoria reproduces gives 40 to 60 square metres a range of 4 to 6 kW, so a mid-sized living area could go either way. A higher ceiling, a sun-facing wall of glass or thin insulation all push you towards 6 kW.

Size for the harder season. Mitsubishi Electric says heating may fall short when it's very cold outside, and cooling on very hot days. The zoned energy label puts Canberra, Hobart and Melbourne in its cold zone, and the ACT Government says heating makes up about 60% of the average Canberra household's energy use. In those cities, size for a winter evening.

Victorian rentals: the living area rules

From 1 March 2027, if the heater in a rental's main living area permanently fails and can't be repaired, the replacement must be energy efficient and electric. For a split, that means a heating rating of 2 stars or above. A heater that still works can stay.

From the same date, a new or month-to-month rental agreement needs an efficient fixed cooler in the main living area: for a split, a cooling rating of 3 stars or above. Our rental rules guide has the detail.

What to ask before you settle on a size

  • Did your heat load include the kitchen and the dining end?
  • Where will the indoor unit go so the air reaches the far end of the room?
  • Is this size chosen for winter heating or summer cooling, and how does it do in the other season?
  • For a rental, what are the heating and cooling star ratings on the label?

Before the installer arrives, and after they leave

You can

  • Measure the whole open area, and note which doorways you could close.
  • Decide whether you mostly need it in winter or in summer.

Leave to a licensed installer

  • The heat load, counting the kitchen and any open hallway.
  • Positioning the indoor unit so it throws air down the length of the room.
  • The licensed refrigerant and electrical work.

What we'd do

Where we'd start

Measure the whole open space, not just the lounge, and decide which season is harder in your house. If the space is close to 60 square metres, faces the afternoon sun or has a high ceiling, we'd ask a split specialist to quote 6 kW alongside 5 kW and let the heat load settle it.

What this work looks like

Photos from real jobs in Melbourne, to show what the work looks like. They aren't from an installer near you.

A new walkway built through a roof space before the ducts go in
A new walkway built through a roof space before the ducts go in. Sep 2022. A job in Melbourne.
Commercial rooftop condensers and pipe runs
Commercial rooftop condensers and pipe runs. May 2023. A job in Melbourne.
An older evaporative cooler on a tiled roof
An older evaporative cooler on a tiled roof. Sep 2019. A job in Melbourne.

More job photos

Questions people ask

What size split for an open-plan living area?
Measure the whole open space first. Rinnai puts rooms of 40 to 60 square metres at 5.0 to 6.0 kW. If yours is bigger than that, read the 7 kW page.
Do I need a new circuit for a 5 or 6 kW split?
Possibly. Mitsubishi Electric says an air conditioner needs its own dedicated power supply, so the installer will look at your switchboard and say in the quote whether a new circuit is part of the job.

Ready for the right installer to take a look?

Your postcode and three quick questions. Licence-checked local installers who specialise in your kind of job see it, and the one who takes it gets in touch to quote.

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Where this information comes from

We don't publish prices. Every home is different, so an installer's written quote is the only real number. How we write and check these pages.

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