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System sizes

3.5 kW split systemsThe middle size, where the room decides.

A 3.5 kW split is the middle of the range. Rinnai's size guide pitches it at spaces up to approximately 30 square metres, while its buyers guide uses it for medium rooms of 20 to 40. Where your room lands in that gap depends on the room itself.

Updated 29 October 2026 · Written by the Find My Aircon team · How we check our facts

Why one size can cover 30 or 40 square metres

Both figures come from the same brand, which tells you how rough room-size guides are. What moves a room up or down the band is everything around the floor: the ceiling, the glass, the insulation and the climate outside.

ActronAir says a well insulated home likely won't need as much capacity as a poorly insulated one, and that tropical and subtropical parts of Australia ask much more of a system than cooler regions. A shaded, well-insulated room at the small end of the band is what 3.5 kW is pitched at. A sunny room of the same size in a hot climate may need the next size up.

3.5 kW is what it delivers, not what it draws

The kW on the box is capacity: how much heating or cooling the unit puts into the room. Mitsubishi Electric says power consumption is measured separately, as the total input power, also in kilowatts. On your power bill, the input figure is the one that counts.

Find it in the manual, then put it into the running cost tool with your own power rate.

Comparing two 3.5 kW units

  • Compare like with like. The ACT Government's guide says the most meaningful comparison is between systems of similar capacity.
  • Use the zone that matches you. The zoned label groups Brisbane and Darwin as hot, Adelaide, Perth and Sydney as average, and Canberra, Hobart and Melbourne as cold.
  • Read both colours. Mitsubishi Electric says blue stars are for cooling and red stars for heating, and more stars mean more efficient.
  • Check the yearly energy figure. A lower number means the unit uses less to do the same job.
  • In a cold zone, look at the heating capacity at 2 degrees outside, not just the headline number.

Your part, and the installer's part

You can

  • Measure the room, or run it through the size calculator, and see where it falls against Rinnai's two figures.
  • Note the sunniest window and the ceiling height.
  • Read the labels of the units you're quoted, using the checklist above.

Leave to a licensed installer

  • A heat load that confirms 3.5 kW, or tells you to go up a size.
  • Placing the indoor unit where its airflow reaches the whole room.
  • Pipework, charging, wiring and commissioning, all of it licensed work.

What we'd do

Our take

If the room is under 30 square metres, insulated and out of the afternoon sun, we'd be comfortable with 3.5 kW. Between 30 and 40, or if heating through a cold-zone winter is the main job, we'd ask the installer to show us their heat load before agreeing to the size. A split specialist does that sum all the time.

What this work looks like

Photos from real jobs in Melbourne, to show what the work looks like. They aren't from an installer near you.

Commercial rooftop condensers and pipe runs
Commercial rooftop condensers and pipe runs. May 2023. A job in Melbourne.
A new outdoor unit on concrete pads
A new outdoor unit on concrete pads. Sep 2023. A job in Melbourne.
Lifting a new split system indoor unit into place
Lifting a new split system indoor unit into place. A job in Melbourne.

More job photos

Questions people ask

How many square metres does a 3.5 kW split cover?
Rinnai gives two answers: up to approximately 30 square metres in its size guide, and medium rooms of 20 to 40 in its buyers guide. For a sunny or high-ceilinged room, treat the lower figure as the safer one.
Is 3.5 kW big enough for a living room?
For a small one, possibly. Rinnai's buyers guide moves large rooms of 40 to 60 square metres up to 5.0 to 6.0 kW, so an open living area over 40 square metres belongs on the 5 and 6 kW page.
Does a 3.5 kW split use 3.5 kW of power?
No. That's its output. Mitsubishi Electric says input power is a separate figure, and that's the one to use when you work out what the unit will use.

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Where this information comes from

We don't publish prices. Every home is different, so an installer's written quote is the only real number. How we write and check these pages.

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